If you’re a cat lover, this tiny island might be your idea of paradise. Step off the boat, and you’ll see dozens of cute, curious cats. Some may come and sniff your shoes, waiting to be petted. Others can be spotted taking a nap in the shade or climbing on rooftops.
You might not even see many other humans for a while, because Aoshima is home to more cats than people. Only around five humans live on this island—but it hasn’t always been this way.
In the mid-1940s, Aoshima was a busy fishing village with close to 900 residents. Many of the fishermen were struggling with a serious problem: Rats were taking over the fishing boats. One day, someone came up with an idea. Why not let a few cats out to hunt the rats?
Fortunately, this plan worked and the rat problem went away. But years later, so did the people. Over time, the fishing business slowed down, and most of the villagers moved to cities in search of new jobs. But the cats stayed on Aoshima.