Natalia is a serious girl who loves learning, but getting water for her family left little time for her education. She was lucky if she made it to school even one or two days a week. She had learned to read and write, but Natalia dreamed of doing far more, like one day running her own school.
Natalia had plenty of time to think about this dream on her trips to get water. The chore took most of her day. First she walked to the watering holes the villagers had dug into the ground, and then she waited in line for hours.
When it was finally Natalia’s turn, she filled up a plastic can with 3 to 5 gallons of water. A full can weighs from 20 to 40 pounds, about the same as three backpacks stuffed with books. Imagine lugging those backpacks for 1 mile. Now imagine doing it twice a day, every day.
The water that Natalia brought home was gray and dirty. To kill the germs, Natalia’s family boiled it before drinking it, but that didn’t always work. The water often made them sick.
There was no other choice, though. The muddy watering holes were the only source of water for many miles around.
Water-related illnesses are a major problem in developing countries like Mozambique. Every year, as many as 3.4 million people around the world die from water-related illnesses.