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Should National Parks Be Free?

You have to pay an entry fee to visit many of our country’s natural wonders. Is that fair

        Waterfalls pouring off cliffs. Bison munching grass. Deep red rock canyons stretching for miles. These are just a few of the natural wonders protected in America’s national parks

        These wild spaces draw millions of visitors every year. And that’s why they were created. There’s a stone archway at one of the entrances to Yellowstone National Park. It reads: “For the benefit and enjoyment of the people.” 

        But can all people really enjoy these parks

        Certain parks charge an entry fee, including Yellowstone. And research shows that cost is a top reason some Americans don’t visit them.

        So now some people are wondering: Should national parks be free?

Nature for All 

    In the mid-1800s, America nearly lost its natural beauty. Millions of Americans were moving west. Farms and roads began to cover the landscape. The government wanted to save the country’s wilderness. So it created the first national park, Yellowstone, in 1872. 

    More national parks were created starting in 1890. They were described as spaces where all people could connect with nature. Yet some parks started charging a fee for visitors as early as 1908.

    Many still do today. Fees at national parks range from $5 per person to $35 per car for a week’s stay. And that’s just for entering the parks. Food and lodging inside or near the parks can be expensive. For example, a hotel in Yellowstone could cost around $100 to $300 per night. That doesn’t even include the airfare or gas needed to get there.

    Plus, national parks are public places that receive funding through taxes. (Taxes are money the government collects from people’s paychecks.) Shouldn’t Americans get to enjoy these parks without paying even more money? 

Making Repairs

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    But some people say entry fees are important. In 2023, there were more than 325 million visits to national parks across the U.S. That’s 13 million more than in 2022. More visitors means more wear and tear. Right now, the National Parks System needs about $23 billion worth of repairs. Money from entry fees will help fix roads, buildings, and bathrooms.

    National park officials also point out that there are more than 400 sites in the national park system. Only 108 charge visitors. And several fee-free days are offered every year. So there are ways for people to enjoy at least some of the parks for free.

    But could there be another solution? Some people have suggested charging higher prices for foreign tourists. That way Americans can go for free. Others think apay what you canmodel would be more fair

    Then you could decide: What is protecting these wild places worth to me

ACTIVITY:

Should All National Parks Be Free?

What to do: Use evidence from the article to support each side of this debate. Write the information on a separate sheet of paper.

Yes 
Do away with entry fees!

1.

2.

3.

No
Park fees are important.

1.

2.

3.

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Explore our National Parks.

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