Comic making a joke about how students in the morning seem like zombies

"Zombies? No, it's the first morning of daylight saving time."

Illustration by R.J. Matson

CCSS

R.1, R.2, R.6, R.8, W.1, SL.1

What If We Stopped Changing Our Clocks?

Every March, most Americans set their clocks ahead one hour. In November, they move them back. Is it finally time to stop? 

    You can barely lift your head off the pillow. Your body feels weak. All you want to do is crawl under the covers and sleep for 50 years. It’s been a few weeks since daylight saving time (DST) began. But if you’re like a lot of teens, you’re probably still groaning when the alarm goes off an hour earlier every morning.

    Most of the United States uses DST. It begins on the second Sunday in March. That’s when we move our clocks forward one hour. This gives us less sunlight in the morning and more in the evening. 

    On the first Sunday in November, we change our clocks back. That’s when DST ends and standard time (ST) begins. 

    Most Americans say that changing our clocks is annoying. In fact, 63 percent of them would like it to stop. But there’s a question people can’t agree on: Does DST or ST make more sense?

Light Out Later

    If you ask the U.S. Senate, its answer would be DST. It voted to make DST permanent last March. (The House of Representatives and the President still need to agree to make it a law.)

    DST got its start in the U.S. during World War I (1914–1918). It was a way to save energy. The government believed that DST would help Americans use less electricity. Extra sunlight in the evening would mean they wouldn’t turn on lights as early.

    Today it’s unclear whether DST actually saves energy. But many people still believe it’s better. Studies show that car accidents drop overall during DST. (One reason is that people aren’t driving in the dark as much in the evening.) Some experts say there’s less crime when our streets stay lighter later too. 

    More daylight in the evening would also allow kids to play outdoors after school, even in the winter. This can boost their mood and give them more energy.

Brighter Mornings

    But some sleep experts think we should use ST. Why? They say it’s more in line with our natural sleep cycles. Disrupting those cycles can cause poor sleep. It may even increase the risk for heart disease and depression. 

    Fans of ST also point out that DST doesn’t “save” daylight. It just steals it from the morning. With DST, sunrise doesn’t come until 9 a.m. in some places. Dark mornings could be dangerous for kids walking to school.

    It’s hard to believe a one-hour change can make such a big difference. So what do you think? Is DST or ST better? 

ACTIVITY: 
What’s Better: Daylight Saving Time or Standard Time?

What to do: Use evidence from the article to support each side of this debate. Write the information on a separate sheet of paper.

Daylight Saving Time 
Make it stay light out later.

1.

2.

3.

Standard Time 
Keep mornings bright.

1.

2.

3.

Leveled Articles (2)
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Debate

Higher Level: What If We Stopped Changing Our Clocks?

Read or print a 900L-1000L version of this article in magazine view.

PDF

Debate

Lower Level: What If We Stopped Changing Our Clocks?

Read or print a 500L-600L version of this article in magazine view.

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