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Beware of the Baboon Bandits

In South Africa, monkeys are moving to the city—and they’re not afraid to steal from humans.

imagebroker/Petra Wiehe/Newscom

Watch Out!
Hungry monkeys are invading Cape Town, South Africa, looking for food.

    There are thieves on the streets of Cape Town, South Africa. They are bold and they are fierce. 

    They will steal a backpack off your back. They will break into your home. They will even take groceries from your shopping bag.

    Try to argue with this gang of thieves and you won’t get very far. They don’t understand any language you speak.

    Instead, they’ll reply with sharp claws and one-inch fangs. But you have to understand that’s only natural—for a baboon.

Hungry Monkeys

Cyril Ruoso/Minden Pictures (Grocery Shopper); Jim McMahon/Mapman ® (Globe)

Cape Town is the second biggest city in the country of South Africa.  Grocery shoppers there are often the target of unusual thieves—baboons!

    Cape Town is a surprising place to find wild creatures. It’s the second biggest city in South Africa. About 4 million people live there.

    A baboon is a type of monkey found in Africa. Normally, baboons make their homes in forests or grasslands. They don’t walk the streets of big cities.

    But the 450 baboons that live near Cape Town don’t have much choice. New houses and buildings have destroyed much of the forest nearby. The baboons have been pushed closer to the city. And guess what? For a baboon, cities are great places to eat. 

    So the Cape Town baboons sneak into the city to steal food. They dig through garbage cans. They climb into open windows and raid kitchens. They sniff bags and backpacks for food. They grab what they can and disappear.

Paintball Wars

    Cape Town officials are trying very hard to control the wild baboons. They warn people not to feed the monkeys, and residents get trash cans with locks. 

    The city also hires guards to patrol certain areas. The guards scare off aggressive baboons using noisemakers and paintball guns. 

    Some animal rights groups have complained. They say the city is treating the baboons cruelly. But the city says it is helping the baboons. Animals that get food from humans often forget how to survive in the wild.

    That doesn’t seem to worry the baboons. They avoid the paintball guns by waiting just outside the city. Then they dash in for five minutes, grab some food, and leave.

    Scientists say baboons in the wild spend more than half their time looking for food. The Cape Town baboons find what they need pretty quickly. That gives them plenty of free time to spend resting, grooming, fighting—and planning their next raid.

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Where in the World

Wild Neighbors

See how wild animals are making themselves at home in cities.

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Where in the World

Higher Level: Beware the Baboon Bandits!

Read or print a 800L version of this article in magazine view.

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Where in the World

Lower Level: Beware the Baboon Bandits!

Read or print a 490L version of this article in magazine view.

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