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The Loudest Place on Earth

Welcome to Dhaka, Bangladesh. You might want to cover your ears!  

MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP via Getty Images (Traffic); Shutterstock.com (Motorcycle)

A Busy City   
Millions of people and nonstop traffic make Dhaka extra noisy.

Jim McMahon/Mapman ®

Where In the World?  
Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh, a country in South Asia.

    Are you in the mood for a peaceful walk outside? Good luck if you’re in Dhaka. That’s the capital city of Bangladesh, a country in South Asia. And it is known for its noise. Step outside and you’ll be surrounded by it. 

    Hundreds of car horns honk at the same time. People on motorcycles rev their engines. Construction workers pound their hammers. Bus drivers shout out their windows. Music blasts from speakers. If your phone were to ring, chances are you wouldn’t hear it. 

    So how did this city become one of the world’s loudest? 

    Want to take a peaceful walk outside? Good luck if you’re in Dhaka. It’s the capital city of Bangladesh. That’s a country in South Asia. Dhaka is known for its noise. Step outside. You’ll be surrounded by it.

    Car horns honk. Motorcycle engines rev. Construction workers pound hammers. Bus drivers shout out their windows. Music blasts from speakers. If your phone rings, you probably won’t hear it.

    So how did this city become one of the world’s loudest?

    Are you in the mood for a peaceful walk outside? Good luck if you’re in Dhaka. That’s the capital city of Bangladesh, a country in South Asia. And it is known for its noise. Step outside and you’ll be surrounded by it.

    Hundreds of car horns honk at the same time, and people on motorcycles rev their engines. Construction workers pound their hammers, bus drivers shout out their windows, and music blasts from speakers. If your phone were to ring, chances are you wouldn’t hear it.

    So how did this city become one of the loudest cities in the world?

Measuring Sound

zakir hossain chowdhury/Alamy Stock Photo 

    To better understand Dhaka’s noise problem, let’s take a closer look at noise itself. Scientists measure sounds using something called decibels (dB). Whispering in a library is about 30 dB. 

    Running a vacuum cleaner is about 75 dB. A loud rock concert is about 115 dB. 

    In most cities, the average traffic noise level is about 85 dB. But in Dhaka, that number is closer to 120 dB—nearly all day, every day. This constant high level of sound is called noise pollution.  

    Experts say that a healthy level of sound for a human is 40 to 50 dB. Hearing louder sounds for long periods of time can put you at risk for health problems. 

    In Dhaka, many residents suffer from hearing loss and anxiety. They also have trouble focusing or sleeping. 

    To better understand Dhaka’s noise problem, let’s look at noise itself. Scientists measure sounds using decibels (dB). Whispering is about 30 dB. A vacuum cleaner is about 75 dB.A rock concert is about 115 dB.

    In most cities, traffic noise is about 85 dB. But in Dhaka, it’s more like 120 dB. It’s that high all the time. This constant high level of sound is called noise pollution.

    Experts say a healthy level of sound for a human is 40 to 50 dB. Hearing louder sounds for long periods of time can cause health problems.

    In Dhaka, many residents suffer from hearing loss and anxiety. They also have trouble focusing or sleeping.

    To better understand Dhaka’s noise problem, let’s take a closer look at the noise itself. Scientists measure sounds using something called decibels (dB). Whispering in a library is about 30 dB, running a vacuum cleaner is about 75 dB, and a loud rock concert is about115 dB. In most cities, the average traffic noise level is about 85 dB, but in Dhaka, that number is closer to 120 dB—nearly all day, every day. This constant high level of sound is called noise pollution.

    According to experts, a healthy level of sound for a human is 40 to 50 dB. Hearing louder sounds for long periods of time can put you at risk for health problems.

    In Dhaka, many residents suffer from hearing loss and anxiety, and they also have trouble focusing or sleeping.

Growing Quickly

    Dhaka wasn’t always this way. In the 1960s, it was a pretty quiet city. About 1 million people lived there. The roads were busy but not crowded. Children played in the streets. Shoppers strolled peacefully through markets. 

    But in 1971, there was a big change. Bangladesh won its freedom from Pakistan. After months of war, many people were looking for a fresh start. They left the countryside to look for jobs in the city. Soon, Dhaka became the place to be. More housing was built. Businesses started booming.

    By 2025, Dhaka’s population was nearly 37 million. Every year, about 400,000 more people move there. 

    Dhaka was once a quiet city. In the 1960s, about 1 million people lived there. Roads were busy but not crowded. Kids played in the streets. Shoppers strolled through markets.

    But in 1971, there was a big change. Bangladesh won its freedom from Pakistan. After the war, many people wanted a fresh start. They left the countryside. They looked for jobs in the city. More housing was built in Dhaka. Businesses grew.

    By 2025, about 37 million people lived in Dhaka. Each year, about 400,000 more move there.

    Dhaka wasn’t always this way. In the 1960s, it was a pretty quiet city with a population of about 1 million. The roads were busy but not crowded. Children played in the streets, and shoppers strolled peacefully through markets.

    But in 1971, there was a big change. Bangladesh won its freedom from Pakistan. After months of war, many people were looking for a fresh start, so they left the countryside to look for jobs in the city. Soon, Dhaka became the place to be. More housing was built. Businesses started booming.

    By 2025, Dhaka’s population was nearly 37 million. Every year, about 400,000 more people move there.

Setting Limits

FARJANA K. GODHULY/AFP via Getty Images 

Dhaka residents are speaking up about noise pollution.

    As Dhaka has become more crowded, it has also become louder. Through the years, the government has set rules to try to control noise. For example, noise levels shouldn’t go above 55 dB during the day in residential areas. Certain types of vehicle horns are also banned. But these rules are regularly ignored. 

    So what can be done? Some experts want to create more green spaces. Trees and soil can help absorb noise. More parks also means more foot traffic—and fewer noisy vehicles on the road. 

    Others say education is key. Last year, hundreds of people gathered in Dhaka for Noise Awareness Day. Local leaders gave speeches and handed out flyers. 

    The government even texted residents with a simple reminder: “Noise pollution is a health hazard. Let’s all be aware.” 

    As Dhaka grew more crowded, it also grew louder. So the government set noise rules. In residential areas, noise shouldn’t go above 55 dB during the day. Certain types of vehicle horns are banned. But these rules are often ignored.

    So what can be done? Some experts want to create more green spaces. Trees and soil can help absorb noise. More parks also can mean more foot traffic—and fewer noisy vehicles.

    Others say education is key. Last year, hundreds of people gathered in Dhaka for Noise Awareness Day. Local leaders gave speeches. They handed out flyers.

    The government even texted residents with a reminder: “Noise pollution is a health hazard. Let’s all be aware.”

    As Dhaka has become more crowded, it has also become louder. Through the years, the government has set rules to try to control noise. For example, noise levels shouldn’t exceed 55 dB during the day in residential areas, and certain types of vehicle horns are banned. But these rules are regularly ignored.

    So what can be done? Some experts say more green spaces are the answer, because trees and soil can help absorb noise. Also, more parks would mean more foot traffic—and fewer noisy vehicles on the road.

    Others say education is key. Last year, hundreds of people gathered in Dhaka for Noise Awareness Day. Local leaders gave speeches and handed out flyers.

    The government even texted residents with a simple reminder: “Noise pollution is a health hazard. Let’s all be aware.” 

 

The Quietest Place on Earth

In Hawaii’s Haleakala Crater, you’ll hear a magical sound: nothing.  

Shutterstock.com (Haleakala National Park, Helicopter); Alina Oswald/Alamy Stock Photo (Crater)

A Peaceful Escape 
At Haleakala National Park, you can hike into this massive crater.

Jim McMahon/Mapman ®

Where In the World?  
Haleakala volcano is located on Maui, Hawaii’s second-biggest island.

    Would you climb a dormant volcano?

    Every year, about a million people travel to the Haleakala [hah-lay-ah-kah-LAH] volcano. It’s located in Hawaii. Go to the top, and you’ll find yourself 10,023 feet above sea level. Breathtaking views of sunrises and clouds that stretch for miles await. 

    This incredible scenery is stunning. But it’s nothing compared to what you’ll find inside the volcano’s crater: the sound of silence.  

    Would you climb a dormant volcano?

    Every year, about a million people visit the Haleakala [hah-lay-ah-kah-LAH] volcano. It’s in Hawaii. At the top, you’re 10,023 feet above sea level. You see views of sunrises and clouds. They stretch for miles.

    This scenery is stunning. But it’s nothing compared to what you’ll find inside the volcano’s crater: the sound of silence.

    Would you climb a dormant volcano?

    Every year, about a million people travel to the Haleakala [hah-lay-ah-kah-LAH] volcano, which is located in Hawaii. Go to the top, and you’ll find yourself 10,023 feet above sea level. Breathtaking views of sunrises and clouds that stretch for miles await.

    This incredible scenery is stunning, but it’s nothing compared to what you’ll find inside the volcano’s crater: the sound of silence.

Finding Quiet

Sean Fitzpatrick/Alamy Stock Photo

A visitor enjoys a moment of quiet!

    Think of the quietest place you know. Maybe it’s your room with the door shut. Perhaps it’s a peaceful park near your house. 

    But even in some of the quietest places, you’ll still hear traces of human-made noise. There are phones dinging in the distance. An airplane might fly overhead. The sounds of everyday life can be tricky to escape. 

    But inside Haleakala Crater, you can barely hear anything at all. Scientists have measured sound levels. They’re as low as 10 dB inside the crater. In fact, some visitors say it’s quiet enough to hear their own heartbeats! 

    Think of the quietest place you know. Maybe it’s your room with the door shut. Maybe it’s a peaceful park.

    But even in quiet places, you’ll still hear some human-made noise. Phones ding in the distance. An airplane might fly overhead. The sounds of everyday life can be hard to escape.

    But inside Haleakala Crater, you can barely hear anything. The sound levels are as low as 10 dB. Some visitors say they can hear their own heartbeats!

    Think of the quietest place you know. Maybe it’s your room with the door shut, or perhaps it’s a peaceful park near your house.

    But even in some of the quietest places, you’ll still hear traces of human-made noise, such as phones dinging in the distance or an airplane flying overhead. The sounds of everyday life can be tricky to escape.

    But inside Haleakala Crater, you can barely hear anything at all. Scientists have measured sound levels, and they’re as low as 10 dB inside the crater. In fact, some visitors say it’s quiet enough to hear their own heartbeats!

A Unique Location

    Why is it so quiet inside the crater? For starters, it has a unique location. You have to hike about 2,500 feet down to reach the bottom. 

    Once inside, you’re far away from any roads or buildings. You’re surrounded by the crater’s walls. These walls are high enough to block out even the sound of wind. 

    You also won’t see much wildlife in the crater besides bugs and birds. Whatever sounds they make are mostly absorbed by the sand in the crater. The result is peace and quiet. 

    Why is it so quiet inside the crater? It has a unique location. You have to go down 2,500 feet to reach the bottom.

    There, you’re far from roads and buildings. You’re surrounded by the crater’s walls. They block out the sound of wind.

    You won’t see much wildlife in the crater other than bugs and birds. The sounds they make are mostly absorbed by the sand in the crater. The result is peace and quiet.

    Why is it so quiet inside the crater? For starters, it has a unique location. You have to hike about 2,500 feet down to reach the bottom.

    Once inside, you’re far away from any roads or buildings. You’re surrounded by the crater’s walls, which are high enough to block out even the sound of wind.

    You also won’t see much wildlife in the crater besides bugs and birds. Whatever sounds they make are mostly absorbed by the sand in the crater. The result is peace and quiet.

Silence . . . for Now

Shutterstock.com (Haleakala National Park,

    Haleakala Crater has long been valued for its stillness. For centuries, it has been seen as a sacred site. Native Hawaiians have gone there to study the stars and honor their ancestors. It’s the perfect place to reflect on the beauty of the natural world. 

    But the crater’s peace and quiet has been changing. The site has become more popular with tourists. Some tour groups even come in noisy helicopters. Experts worry that too many visitors could ruin what makes this spot special. 

    In some parts of the world, noise pollution has already proved harmful. It can hurt both humans and wildlife. Birds and frogs can have a harder time communicating with each other. Whales and dolphins can struggle to find food. 

    That’s why finding ways to preserve these peaceful places is important. It’s also challenging. Many people want to experience the beauty of Haleakala Crater. But before you go, think about it: Could skipping a trip to this volcano actually help protect it? 

    The crater has long been valued for its quiet. For centuries, it has been a sacred site. Native Hawaiians study the stars there. They honor their ancestors. It’s the perfect place to reflect on the beauty of the natural world.

    But the crater’s peace and quiet has been changing. The site has become popular with tourists. Some arrive in noisy helicopters. Experts say that too many visitors could ruin this special spot.

    Noise pollution can be harmful. It can hurt both humans and wildlife. Birds and frogs can have a harder time communicating with each other. Whales and dolphins can struggle to find food.

    That’s why preserving these peaceful places is important. It’s also challenging. Many people want to experience the beauty of Haleakala Crater. But before you go, think about it: Could skipping a trip to this volcano actually help protect it? 

    Haleakala Crater has long been valued for its stillness. For centuries, it has been seen as a sacred site, and Native Hawaiians have gone there to study the stars and honor their ancestors. It’s the perfect place to reflect on the beauty of the natural world.

    But the crater’s peace and quiet has been changing. The site’s popularity with tourists has increased, with some tour groups even arriving in noisy helicopters. Experts worry that too many visitors could ruin what makes this spot special.

    In some parts of the world, noise pollution has already proved harmful to both humans and wildlife. Birds and frogs can have difficulty communicating with each other, and whales and dolphins can struggle to find food.

    That’s why finding ways to preserve these peaceful places is important. It’s also challenging. Many people want to experience the beauty of Haleakala Crater. But before you go, think about it: Could skipping a trip to this volcano actually help protect it? 

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