Standards

Is This the Future of Football?

Why flag football is one of the country’s fastest-growing sports 

Erick W. Rasco/Sports Illustrated via Getty Images

Fast and Fun
A Team USA player carries the ball. In 2028, flag football will be part of the Summer Olympics for the first time.

Courtesy of family 

“I’m small and shifty.”

—Emi, 14, on what makes her a good flag football player

    Emi Dahle lines up on the football field, waiting for the snap. When the play starts, she takes off. No one can catch her. The 14-year-old from North Carolina is smaller than most of the players on the field. But in her kind of football, that helps. “I’m small and shifty,” she says.

    Emi plays flag football. That’s a sport that looks a lot like tackle football. But in tackle football, the other team stops the action by tackling the person with the ball. In flag football, they pull a flag from the player’s belt. 

    Flag football is growing fast. Across the country, more and more kids are playing. High schools are adding teams, especially for girls. And in 2028, the sport will be part of the Summer Olympics. 

    Meanwhile, many parents are worried about the safety of tackle football. Some states have even proposed banning it for younger kids.

    Could flag football be the future of the sport?

    Emi Dahle lines up on the football field. She waits for the snap. The play starts. She takes off. No one can catch her. The 14-year-old from North Carolina is smaller than most of the other players. But in her kind of football, that helps. “I’m small and shifty,” she says.

    Emi plays flag football. This sport looks a lot like tackle football. But in tackle football, the other team tackles the person with the ball. In flag football, they pull a flag from the player’s belt.

    Flag football is growing fast. Across the country, more kids are playing. High schools are adding teams, especially for girls. And in 2028, it will be a sport in the Summer Olympics.

    Meanwhile, many parents worry about the safety of tackle football. Some states have proposed banning it for younger kids.

    Is flag football the future of the sport?

    Emi Dahle lines up on the football field and waits for the snap—and when the play starts, she takes off. No one can catch her. The 14-year-old from North Carolina is among the smaller players on the field, but in her kind of football, that’s an advantage. “I’m small and shifty,” she says.

    Emi plays flag football. That’s a sport that looks similar to tackle football, but in tackle football, the other team stops the action by tackling the person with the ball. In flag football, they pull a flag from the player’s belt.

    Flag football is growing fast. Across the country, increasing numbers of kids are playing and high schools are adding teams, especially for girls. And in 2028, the sport will make its Olympic debut at the Summer Games.

    Meanwhile, many parents are worried about the safety of tackle football. Some states have even proposed banning it for younger kids.

    Could flag football be the future of the sport?

Playing It Safe

Courtesy of family 

“I always came home with bruises.”

—Thaddeus, 12, on why he prefers flag football over tackle football

    Flag football isn’t a new sport. It is believed to have started in the 1940s. Many American soldiers played it on military bases during World War II. They wanted to have fun but couldn’t risk getting hurt.

    Today a lot of kids feel the same way. Twelve-year-old Thaddeus Robinson has played both tackle football and flag football. 

    He says he enjoyed parts of tackle football. But he didn’t love how often kids got hurt. “I always came home with bruises,” he says. 

    And bruises are just part of it. Each year, thousands of kids get concussions while playing tackle football. These head injuries are caused by hits that shake the brain inside the skull. 

    Concussions are serious injuries for everyone. But they can be extra harmful to kids, whose brains are still developing. 

    That’s why many medical experts support the move toward flag football. They say kids should wait until they’re 14 or older to play tackle football.

    Flag football isn’t new. It likely started in the 1940s. American soldiers played it on military bases during World War II. They could have fun without risking getting hurt.

    Today many kids feel the same way. Thaddeus Robinson is 12. He has played both tackle and flag football. He liked tackle football. But he didn’t love how often kids got hurt. “I always came home with bruises,” he says.

    Bruises are just part of it. Each year, thousands of kids playing tackle football get concussions. These head injuries are caused by hits. They shake the brain inside the skull.

    Concussions are serious injuries for everyone. But they can be extra harmful to kids. Their brains are still developing.

    That’s why many medical experts favor flag football. They say kids should wait until they’re 14 or older to play tackle football.

    Far from being a new sport, flag football probably started in the early 1940s. During World War II, many American soldiers played it on military bases. They wanted to have fun without risking getting injured.

    Today a lot of kids feel the same way. Twelve-year-old Thaddeus Robinson, who has played both tackle football and flag football, says he enjoyed parts of tackle football but didn’t love how frequently kids got hurt. “I always came home with bruises,” he recalls.

    And getting bruised is not the only risk. Each year, thousands of kids get concussions while playing tackle football. A concussion is a head injury that is caused by a hit that shakes the brain inside the skull.

    Concussions are serious injuries for everyone. But they can be extra harmful to kids, whose brains are still developing.

    That’s why many medical experts support the move toward flag football. They say kids under the age of 14 shouldn’t be playing tackle football.

 

Build Knowledge

Shutterstock.com 

What is a Concussion?

Concussions are head injuries. Some are caused by hits to the head. Others are caused by jolts to the body that shake the brain inside the skull. They can be hard to spot because they have no visible signs, like blood or bruises. 

What is a Concussion?

Concussions are head injuries. Some are caused by hits to the head. Others are caused by jolts to the body that shake the brain inside the skull. They can be hard to spot because they have no visible signs, like blood or bruises. 

What is a Concussion?

Concussions are head injuries. Some are caused by hits to the head. Others are caused by jolts to the body that shake the brain inside the skull. They can be hard to spot because they have no visible signs, like blood or bruises. 

More Girls

    Safety isn’t the only reason kids are turning to flag football. It’s also easier to get started. You don’t need helmets or heavy pads—just a football and flags. That makes the sport cheaper for schools and families too. “You just hop in the game,” Emi says. Size also matters less in flag football. That’s opening the door to more players—especially girls. 

    Katie DiChiaro is a flag football coach in New York. She helped start one of the first girls leagues in her state. It began with about 30 players in 2018. Now it has hundreds. “It’s powerful for girls to play a sport they weren’t always encouraged to play,” DiChiaro says. 

    Twenty states have made girls flag football a high school varsity sport. Colleges have added it too. Emi herself is hoping to play flag football in high school—and maybe beyond. “I really hope it becomes a bigger thing,” she says.

    The rise of flag football isn’t just about safety. It’s also easier to get started. You only need a football and flags, not helmets and pads. So the sport is cheaper for schools and families. “You just hop in the game,” Emi says. Size also matters less. So more kids—especially girls—feel comfortable playing.

    Katie DiChiaro is a flag football coach. She helped start one of the first girls leagues in New York. It began with about 30 players in 2018. Now it has hundreds. “It’s powerful for girls to play a sport they weren’t always encouraged to play,” DiChiaro says.

    Girls flag football is a high school varsity sport in 20 states. Colleges have added it too. Emi hopes to play flag football in high school—and maybe beyond. “I really hope it becomes a bigger thing,” she says.

    Safety isn’t the only reason kids are turning to flag football. It’s also easier to get started in this sport. Helmets and heavy pads aren’t needed—just a football and flags, which makes the sport cheaper for schools as well as for families. “You just hop in the game,” Emi says. Size also matters less in flag football. That’s opening the door to more players—especially girls.

    Katie DiChiaro is a flag football coach in New York. In 2018, she helped start one of the first girls leagues in her state. It began with about 30 players but now has hundreds. “It’s powerful for girls to play a sport they weren’t always encouraged to play,” DiChiaro says.

    Twenty states have made girls flag football a high school varsity sport. Colleges have added it too. Emi herself is hoping to play flag football in high school—and maybe beyond. “I really hope it becomes a bigger thing,” she says.

Kevin C. Cox/Getty Images for OBB Media - FANATICS STUDIOS 

Pro Players  
The NFL is supporting the growth of flag football. It has even turned its all-star game into a flag football game.

Room for Both

    It’s certainly on its way. Roger Goodell is the head of the NFL (National Football League). He has called flag football “one of the hottest sports in the world.” 

    The league is helping fuel that growth. NFL officials see it as a way to bring in new players and fans. In 2028, the NFL will help launch a pro flag football league. And it has even turned the Pro Bowl—its all-star game—into a flag football game. 

    Still, you probably shouldn’t expect tackle football to go away anytime soon. It’s hugely popular. Many fans say the contact and intensity are what make the game exciting.

    In the end, maybe there’s room for both versions of the game. 

    Roger Goodell leads the NFL (National Football League). He calls flag football “one of the hottest sports in the world.”

    The NFL thinks flag football can bring in new players and fans. In 2028, the NFL will help start a pro flag football league. It has even turned the Pro Bowl—its all-star game—into a flag football game.

    Still, tackle football isn’t going away anytime soon. It’s very popular. Many fans like the contact and intensity. They say that’s what makes the game exciting.

    In the end, maybe there’s room for both versions of the game. 

I    t’s certainly on its way. Roger Goodell, the head of the NFL (National Football League), has called flag football “one of the hottest sports in the world.”

    The league is helping fuel that growth. NFL officials see it as a way to bring in new players and fans. In 2028, the NFL will help launch a pro flag football league. Furthermore, it has even turned the Pro Bowl—its all-star game—into a flag football game.

    Even so, you probably shouldn’t expect tackle football to disappear anytime soon as it’s still immensely popular. For many fans, the contact and intensity are what makes the game exciting.

    In the end, maybe there’s room for both versions of the game. •

Alex Slitz/UFL/Getty Images

A Safer Game  
In flag football, players pull on flags instead of tackling each other.

 

ACTIVITY: 
5 Questions About
Flag Football

What to do: Answer the questions below. Use full sentences. Write them on a separate sheet of paper.

What to do: Answer the questions below. Use full sentences. Write them on a separate sheet of paper.

What to do: Answer the questions below. Use full sentences. Write them on a separate sheet of paper.

What is flag football?

What is flag football?

What is flag football?

How is it different from tackle football?

How is it different from tackle football?

How is it different from tackle football?

Where did the sport get its start?

Where did the sport get its start?

Where did the sport get its start?

Why is it growing in popularity?

Why is it growing in popularity?

Why is it growing in popularity?

When will it be part of the Summer Olympics? 

When will it be part of the Summer Olympics? 

When will it be part of the Summer Olympics? 

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