When I was younger, I thought of plastic as just a part of daily life. We use it all the time. When you buy a soda at the corner store, it comes in a plastic bottle. The clerk hands it to you in a plastic bag with a plastic straw. That’s three pieces of plastic—just for one drink!
Items like that straw, bottle, and bag are called single-use plastics. Like their name suggests, these items are typically used only once before we throw them away. And when we dispose of these items, we’re contributing to a serious problem.
When you toss something in the trash, it usually ends up at a landfill. Plastic can take up to 500 years to decompose, so that straw that you used for an hour will probably stick around on the planet long after you’re gone.
Unfortunately, plastic is so light that the wind can blow it away from landfills. That’s how so much of it ends up polluting the ocean.
In fact, it’s estimated that 8 million tons of plastic enters the ocean each year. That’s like a garbage truck dumping a load of plastic into the water every minute!