5- An Equal Playing Field
For the first time, at the Tokyo Games, nearly half the athletes will be women. That’s a big leap from the first Olympics in 1896, which were open only to male competitors. Since then, women’s sports have been added one by one—golf in 1900, figure skating in 1908, swimming in 1912. (Fun fact: American women swimmers didn’t compete that year. Why? The U.S. team had a rule that women could only participate in the Games if they were wearing long skirts!)
The Olympics no longer have male-only sports, and more and more sports are putting men and women on the same playing field. This year, they’ll play together in table tennis and, for the first time, men and women will team up for relays in swimming and track.