CCSS

R.1, R.2, R.3, R.4, R.5, R.6, R.7, R.9, W.3, SL.1, L.4 

They All Failed!

And you can too. Here’s why messing up may be the secret to success. 

Slideshow

Kevin Winter/Getty Images (BeyoncÉ); Matthew Brady/Buyenlarge/Getty Images (Lincoln); Toby Canham/Getty Images (Rowling); JEFF HAYNES/AFP/Getty Images (Jordan)

    Once upon a time, there was a boy who loved basketball. In 10th grade, he tried out for the varsity team. But when the list of players was posted, his name wasn’t on it. The boy was devastated. He went home, shut himself in his room, and cried.

    But he didn’t give up. Before long, he went back to the gym. He ran, shot, and dribbled until he was exhausted. Then he did it again, and again, and again. 

    The next year, he made varsity. Five years after that, he was playing in the NBA. Soon, people all over the world knew his name: Michael Jordan.

Fear of Failure

Art by R.J. Matson

Think about it:  Why are these people celebrating last place?

    Jordan became one of the best basketball players ever. In the 1990s, he led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA championships. He made 14 All-Star teams and won two Olympic gold medals.

    But during his career, Jordan missed 12,000 shots. He lost more than 300 games. “I’ve failed over and over again in my life,” Jordan said in a Nike ad. “And that is why I succeed.”

    If that sounds crazy to you, you’re not alone. Most of us are afraid to fail. We don’t speak up in class because we might say something stupid. We’d rather pass the ball than take a shot we might miss. 

    Our fear of failure isn’t surprising. From an early age, we’re surrounded by people who value perfection. Parents tell us to bring home A’s. Coaches teach us to go for the gold, not the silver or bronze. And on social media, people share only the coolest parts of their lives. Usually they keep their struggles to themselves.

True Grit

    What’s so bad about being afraid to fail? It might seem like a “win at everything” attitude would push you to succeed. In reality, it can seriously hold you back. For example, many people get one bad grade on an algebra test and decide they’re not smart enough for math. 

    According to experts, that’s the wrong way to think. They say failing is good for you. It teaches you to stick with a task even when it gets hard. The ability to do this is called grit.

    The people who do best in life are not always the smartest or the most talented. They’re the ones who work the hardest. To people with grit, failure is not a reason to give up. It’s a chance to improve.

Failing Up

    There’s one place where failure is definitely valued: technology companies. To the leaders of these companies, a failed app or website isn’t a problem. It’s a chance to build something better next time. They call this “failing up.”

    Tech leaders have even gathered for events called FailCons. At FailCons, they learn from ideas that didn’t work. “Sometimes things just don’t go as planned,” says the FailCon website. “But that doesn’t mean you should stop trying.”

    That message got through to a man named Evan Williams. In 2005, he developed an app called Odeo. Not many people used it. It was a big disappointment. But Williams learned from his mistakes and kept working hard. He showed grit. And a few years later, he helped create one of the biggest social media sites ever: Twitter.

The Process

    Right now, your future is wide open. Years from now, you could create a famous website. You could act on the big stage or compete for a spot on the Olympic ski team. 

    Dreams like these are important. But you won’t reach them if you’re focused only on the end goal. People who care only about results give up easily.

    To get good at the things you love to do, you have to enjoy the process of learning and getting better. That’s how Michael Jordan became a star. He stuck with basketball because he loved shooting as much as scoring, playing as much as winning. 

    What do you truly love to do? One thing is certain: You’ll find out only if you’re not afraid to fail. 

Teen Photos Courtesy of Families

Slideshow

ACTIVITY:
Put It Together

Why is failure a good thing,
and how can it help you succeed?

What to do: Complete the sentences below using examples from the texts.

number one

Failing at something helps build grit, which ___
HINT: Look in the first text. What does it mean to have grit?

number two

To turn a failure into a future success, you can ___
HINT: Look in both texts. What is failing up? How can it help you succeed?

videos (2)
Video

Paired Texts

Michael Jordan's "Failure" Nike Commercial

Hear Michael Jordan discuss his basketball-related failures.

Video

Paired Texts

Benefits of Failure—J. K. Rowling

J. K. Rowling explains how her failings helped her grow and succeed.

Lesson Plan (1)
Lesson Plan
ELL Questions

Questions designed specifically for your English language learners

SKILL: Comprehension

PDF
Leveled Articles (2)
PDF

Paired Texts

Higher Level: They All Failed! & How to Fail Up

Read or print a 800L-900L version of this article in magazine view.

PDF

Paired Texts

Lower Level: They All Failed! & How to Fail Up

Read or print a 500L-600L version of this article in magazine view.

Text-to-Speech