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Are Youth Sports Out of Control?

Some young athletes are getting serious about sports at an early age. Is that causing other kids to quit?  

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    Samantha Burkett was 4 years old when she fell in love with soccer. She loved the teamwork and the strategyShe loved the running and the feel of the ball on her foot. “It made me so happy to play,” she says. “Soccer had my heart forever.”

    Before long, the sport also had most of her time. She practiced three times a week with her club team in Illinois. Tournaments took up the weekends. Her team traveled all over the country. They went to Missouri and Indiana, to Arizona and North Carolina. College coaches came to her games.

    For Samantha, soccer wasn’t just an activity. It was a full-time job. And she’s not alone

    Welcome to the new world of youth sports.

Getting Serious

Courtesy of Family (Samantha)

“When soccer was taken away from me, I didn’t know who I was.” —Samantha,16, who was forced to quit because of injuries

    A generation ago, being an athlete meant playing on school teams. There was soccer in the fall, basketball in the winter, and tennis in the spring. Today, more athletes are getting serious at an early ageand that has some experts worried. Travel teams like Samantha’s are growing quickly. But overall, fewer kids are playing team sports. Why

    Some experts say that there’s too much pressure to compete at a young age

    On some travel teams, 6-year-olds play for national championships. Websites rank athletes on their skills in elementary school. And last October, a major college offered a scholarship to a football playerin sixth grade. Kids who can’t keep up or just want to play for fun get frustrated. They often drop out altogether.

    But some kids don’t even get a chance to play in the first place. Youth sports have turned into a big business. Every year, American families spend about $17 billion on their kids’ sports. Samantha’s dad says her soccer costs added up to about $8,000 every year.

    Not surprisingly, many families can’t pay for their kids to join travel teams like Samantha’s. And those kids often decide not to play at all.

Calling It Quits

    What about the teens who do stick with sports? One study found that 90 percent of top high school athletes love their sport. Samantha was one of them. She never complained about going to practice. When she wasn’t playing, she worked on her skills at home.

    But that high level of commitment comes at a cost. Many players give up other sports and activities. Every week, Samantha turned down invitations from friends. Her answer was always the same: “Sorry, I have to play soccer.”

    After a while, the game you love can turn into a grind. Some kids feel too much pressure and quit. Others hurt themselves by playing too hard. More than 3.5 million young athletes get injured each year

    That’s what happened to Samantha. She suffered three head injuries in a little over a year. As a sophomore, she had to give up soccer to protect her health. “I was always the soccer girl,” she says. “When that was taken away from me, I didn’t know who I was.”

Chance of Fun

    Now, a year later, Samantha’s doing better. She competes on the tennis teamwhere she’s less likely to get hit in the head. She’s excited about college again. And she wouldn’t change a second of the time she spent on the soccer field. “It was 100 percent worth it,” she says

    Most kids aren’t as serious about sports as Samantha. But that doesn’t mean they need to sit and watch sports on TV. Experts say you should play at the level that makes you happy. That might mean a travel team. It might mean your school team. Or it might just mean a pick-up game at the park

    And while you’re at it, try different sports. Playing more than one reduces your risk of injury. It also increases the chance of having fun. In the end, is there really any other reason to play?

Courtesy of Family (Samantha); The Washington Post (Headline); Kevin D. Liles/The New York Times/Redux (Tourney)

Serious Business
Some travel team tournaments now look like pro sporting events.

ACTIVITY
5 Questions About
Youth Sports

What to do: Answer the questions below. Use full sentences.

why icon

Why are so many kids dropping out of sports or choosing not to play?

how icon

How much money do American families spend on kids’ sports each year

who icon

Who is Samantha Burkett

when icon

When did Samantha start playing soccer, and when did she have to stop?  

what icon

What can help keep young athletes safe and happy

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