Maybe—but by the 1800s, people were already coming from all over the world in search of it. None of them found any—none, that is, except a man named Jacob Waltz.
Or so he claimed.
Waltz, known as “the Dutchman,” was born in Germany and came to Arizona in the 1860s. Soon after, he claimed to have found gold on Superstition Mountain.
Waltz would show up in Phoenix with his pockets full of gold nuggets, inspiring curiosity about where his mine was located.
Waltz wouldn’t tell. Still, people spread the news that the mountain was home to hidden treasure—and when Waltz died in 1891, they didn’t wait long to search for it.
First to try was Waltz’s neighbor, Julia Thomas, who claimed that Waltz had told her the mine’s location. In 1892, Thomas set off to find it—but after three weeks of searching, she was weak from the heat. She barely escaped from the mountain alive.
Then, in 1931, a treasure hunter named Adolph Ruth tried to find the mine. He went up the mountain alone—and was never heard from again. Six months later, Ruth’s skull was found on the mountain with two bullet holes in it.
Had he found the gold mine, by then known as the Lost Dutchman’s Mine? Was he murdered for it?
Nobody could be sure.